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Chronicle of an
unexpected recovery
Emerging from crisis
A
year ago, few would have predicted the recovery that the Asian
and Latin American economies are currently undergoing. The crisis
of 1998, which seemed to mark the beginning of the end of the
prosperity of both regions, galvanized the governments of Asia
and Latin America into introducing certain structural reforms
which are, somewhat surprisingly, bearing fruit.
Pedro Videla
is
Associate Professor at the Department of Economic Analysis for
Management at IESE.
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Resumen:
The
author describes the different reasons, both internal and external,
for the recovery of the emerging economies; outlining his principal
conclusions. Pedro Videla proposes flexible exchange systems
which remove the possibility of balance of payments crises and
inflation. He also suggests the application of transparent and
effective financial systems as a replacement for regulatory frameworks,
and the implementation of sensible regulations. Although the
prospects for Asia and Latin America are encouraging, there are
still countries such as Ecuador which continue to stagnate in
poverty.
El
autor describe las diferentes razones, internas y externas, para
la recuperación de las economías emergentes, y
extrae las principales conclusiones. Pedro Videla propone sistemas
de cambio flexibles que eliminen la posibilidad de crisis de
balanza de pagos e inflación, así como la aplicación
de sistemas financieros transparentes y eficaces que sustituyan
los deficientes marcos regulatorios y de normas prudenciales.
Aunque las perspectivas para Asia y América Latina son
alentadoras, todavía existen países, como Ecuador,
que siguen estancados en la miseria. |
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